Application of Herbal Leaf Extract (Vitomolt) on Molting Performance and Growth of Tiger Prawn (Penaeus monodon Fabr )
Abstract
One of the problems that occur in both the enlargement and hatchery business is slow growth tiger prawns (Penaeus monodon), so based on the existing problems, this study aims to determine the extract dose and efficiency of application of herbal leaf feed which is best for molting performance and growth of tiger prawns. This research was conducted in the wet laboratory laboratory of the Middle Fisheries Business School (SUPM) of Bone State from April to June 2022. The research method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments each consisting of 3 replications. Then the data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance (One-way Anova). The treatment which showed a significant effect (P<0.05) was followed by a significant difference test using the Tukey test. The results of the analysis of variance (One-way Anova) showed that feeding with the addition of vitomolt with different doses had a significant or significant effect (P<0.05) on the absolute growth of weight and length of tiger prawns, molting frequency of tiger prawns (Penaeus monodon) fed feed fed with the addition of herbal leaf extract (vitomolt) with different doses for 30 days of maintenance has a different average molting frequency and efficiency of feed application in test animals of tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) fed with additional herbal leaf extract (vitomolt) with different doses for 30 days of rearing has a different average feed utilization efficiency. So it can be concluded that the herbal leaf extract (vitomolt) in artificial feed (crumble) significantly affected the molting performance and growth of tiger prawns (Penaus monodon fabr). The best treatment dose was 100 ml vitomolt/kg feed, the highest molting percentage was 53.30% and absolute weight growth 2,62 gr and absolute length growth 2,55 cm.
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